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Interactive voice response

Interactive voice response (IVR, RVI in French) is the phone system that greets the caller with a recorded menu: “for sales, press 1”. The caller answers with the keypad or a few keywords. It routes the caller to a department, but does not understand a freely worded request.

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In brief

  • Recorded menu where callers choose with the keypad or a few words
  • Routes to a department or extension, without settling the request
  • French acronym: RVI (réponse vocale interactive)
  • An AI voice agent replaces it with a natural-language conversation

How does interactive voice response work?

The business designs a tree of choices: a greeting, a first menu, sometimes submenus. The caller moves forward by pressing a key or saying an expected word. The system does not need to understand the request, only to recognize the choice, hence the rigidity: a request that fits no box ends up with a person or back at the start of the menu.

How does it differ from an AI voice agent?

Interactive voice responseAI voice agent
Way of speakingKeys or keywordsFree sentences
Off-menu requestBack to the menu or transferUnderstood, settled or transferred
For the callerListen to the choices, then pressSay what they want

See the definition of an AI voice agent, that of an AI answering machine and the guide What is an AI receptionist?.

Frequently asked questions

Are IVR and RVI the same thing?

Yes. IVR is the English acronym for interactive voice response, and RVI the French acronym for réponse vocale interactive.

Does an IVR understand Quebec French?

A keypad menu does not depend on the spoken language. A speech-recognition IVR understands only a small vocabulary of keywords. An AI voice agent understands full sentences, and is worth trying with local phrases.

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